Thursday, August 27, 2020

Machiavelli The Prince Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Machiavelli The Prince - Essay Example oted to Lorenzo de Medici), with the goal that he may get back his organization posts and start the acknowledgment of his political plans. The composing is worth-considering, thusly the offered paper will examine the relevanceâ of the Machiavelli’s guidance in the cutting edge world.  â â â â The Prince is viewed as novel. It speaks to an enormous suggestion the creator gives the Prince. The Prince is offered a significant guidance on the best way to get new grounds in his ownership and how to execute the fundamental control in these new terrains (Machiavelli, 1997). Plainly this guidance can’t be considered as applicable in the cutting edge world, since now we don't take care of our issues with the assistance of wars. Presently we have enactment as the primary direction in political dynamic. Be that as it may, for the time, when The Prince was made, it spoke to an important counsel: Since how one should live is so far expelled from how one lives that he who relinquishes what is accomplished for that which one should do sooner learns ruin than his own safeguarding: on the grounds that a man who should make a demonstration of goodness in all things essentially comes to destroy among such huge numbers of who are bad. Due to this it is vital for a ruler, needing to look after himself, to figure out how to have the option to be bad and to utilize this and not use it as indicated by need. (Machiavelli, 1997) It is clear, that this exhortation ought to in no way, shape or form be utilized by present day government officials since it can obliterate majority rule standards, which have been made during numerous hundreds of years, anyway the proposal is reasonable for the Machiavelli’s time (Machiavelli, 1997). Despite that the exhortation of Machiavelli concerning procuring new grounds can’t be utilized today, his composing The Prince contains numerous other important and applicable advices, which ought to be recalled by the contemporary rulers: A few people need to run, others need to be dominated. Remember that a few people are prepared to work and other are

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Alternative Automobiles: The Electric Cars

As time moves toward the 21st century, the car has become our significant wellspring of mass transportation. Everything about our way of life and society has created around this fundamental type of movement. Be that as it may, alongside this need comes the issue of contamination to the earth. These extraordinary fuel controlled vehicles have contributed incredibly to the contamination of our condition. The two unmistakable option filled vehicles yet raised are the Electric vehicle (EV) and the Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). A definitive perfect, productive vehicle is the EV, a vehicle fueled by an electrical engine, which is fueled by batteries and constrained by an on-board PC. Be that as it may, there are inquiries regarding the mid-term suitability of EV vehicles. This is because of uncertain specialized issues of on-board vitality stockpiling limit, high vehicle cost, and framework impediments (e. g. , absence of open charging stations, fix/substitution offices, and battery reusing focuses). HEV vehicles are nearly as perfect as the EV†s and have vehicle execution equivalent to that of today†s standard inner ignition motor vehicles. Increasingly significant, such execution has all the earmarks of being accessible in the mid-term future (e. g. , 2002), and along these lines speaks to a down to earth, in fact feasible elective methodology. Some propose we create both the EV†s and HEV†s in equal, on the grounds that a significant number of the specialized headways can be shared and in light of the fact that either or both will be expected to accomplish proficiency and clean air objectives. In contrast to EV or the HEV vehicles, engine vehicles produce more air contamination than some other human made machine. This air contamination, or harmful blend of synthetics discharged by engine vehicles, is perceived as a significant wellbeing danger. As per the American Lung Association, this air contamination executes somewhere in the range of 60,000 and 120,000 individuals in the United States every year and expenses $93 billion dollars in doctor's visit expenses. A portion of these air-contaminating ozone harming substances that are transmitted or credited to fuel controlled vehicles are chlorofluorocarbon (CFC†s), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4), and the antecedents to tropospheric ozone †hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These gas fueled vehicles are additionally a significant wellspring of carbon monoxide (CO). CFC†s are the most strong ozone depleting substances on a for each unit mass premise. They currently contribute almost 24 percent of the absolute an Earth-wide temperature boost impact. While gradual enhancements can be made in standard vehicles, controllers and automobile creators have characterized at any rate two new vehicle classes that may give a stage savvy improvement in discharges. These are the Electric Vehicle and the Hybrid Electric Vehicle. In contrast to an EV, a HEV uses the irregular activity of a little motor to help an ordinarily battery-controlled electric drive framework. The electric engine moves the front wheels at low speeds. At higher velocities the inward burning motor dominates. At the point when the motor drives the vehicle, it naturally charges the batteries utilized for the electric engine, in this manner making the battery pack much littler. EV and HEV vehicles are much more valuable to the earth than interior ignition motors. The EV vehicles have a zero tailpipe emanation. Another serious issue of engine vehicles is its perilous nature after its life ceases to exist. Vehicle junkyards, which litter the American scene, contain tons of old separated vehicles. From such junkyards are the issue of oil, lead, and sulfuric acids, which enter the ground. Anyway the lead in the batteries of electric vehicles is in an entirely steady structure, not at all like the follow measures of lead in even unleaded gas and since electric vehicles don't contain oil or chlorofluorocarbons, they don't hazard defiling the territory. Commotion is likewise a preferred position of getting an electric vehicle. Since engine vehicles have burning engines, they will in general be noisy and unpalatable. Then again, EV vehicles don't have an ignition motor; in this way, they are perceptibly calmer. Since the electric vehicle engines are additionally increasingly proficient contrasted with engine vehicles, they are required to last over a million miles contrasted with the engine vehicles† one hundred thousand miles. At first, HEV vehicles are not expected to contend straightforwardly with standard vehicles on execution alone (e. g. , speeding up and go), however they are required to offer advantages that a standard vehicle doesn't offer. Contrasted with the present standard vehicles, HEV vehicle will lessen nearby/local contamination, by methods for: expanded vehicle mileage, (multiple times per gallon of fuel) , lower emanations per vehicle mile voyaged. Impetus frameworks that can be cycled off during unpredictable driving, creating no outflows, energizes or fuel frameworks with decreased fuel dissipation and refueling misfortunes. Likewise with any new innovation, there are blocks to its prepared acknowledgment by shoppers. At first there might be protection from the vehicles' more significant expense and somewhat diminished execution. Rough and tough frameworks will be expected to give believability to a case of long existence with low outflows.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Do You Write with Connectivity

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Do You Write with Connectivity If you were to read a skilled professional writer’s work, you would find articles that are characterized by “connectivity.” Simply put, an adept writer ensures that each sentence is part of a chainâ€"each sentence depends on the previous one and necessitates the next. With this linkage in place, the central idea is constantly moving forward, giving the story a natural flow and making it easy to follow. Although you do not need to write at the same level as a professional journalist, you should still embrace this concept, because it is central to excellent essay writing. With a “connected” MBA application essay, you will grab and hold your reader’s attention. You can test your essay’s connectivity by removing a sentence from one of your paragraphs. If the central idea in the paragraph still makes complete sense after this removal, odds are you have superfluous language, are not advancing the story effectively, and should revise your draft. Try this exercise with a random selection from the  New York Times: “For many grocery shoppers, the feeling is familiar: that slight swell of virtue that comes from dropping a seemingly healthful product into a shopping cart. But at one New England grocery chain, choosing some of those products may induce guilt instead. The chain, Hannaford Brothers, developed a system called Guiding Stars that rated the nutritional value of nearly all the food and drinks at its stores from zero to three stars. Of the 27,000 products that were plugged into Hannaford’s formula, 77 percent received no stars, including many, if not most, of the processed foods that advertise themselves as good for you. These included V8 vegetable juice (too much sodium), Campbell’s Healthy Request Tomato soup (ditto), most Lean Cuisine and Healthy Choice frozen dinners (ditto) and nearly all yogurt with fruit (too much sugar).” If you were to delete any of these sentences, you would create confusion for the reader, proving that each sentence is connected and vital. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Do You Write with Connectivity If you were to read a skilled writer’s work (in the  Wall Street Journal,  New York Times,  or  New Yorker, for example), you would find articles that are characterized by “connectivity.” Simply put, an adept writer ensures that each sentence is part of a chainâ€"each sentence depends on the previous one and necessitates the next. With this linkage in place, the central idea is constantly moving forward, giving the story a natural flow and making it easy to follow. Although you do not need to write at the same level as a professional journalist, you should still embrace this concept, because it is central to excellent essay writing. With a “connected” MBA application essay, you will grab and hold your reader’s attention. You can test your essay’s connectivity by removing a sentence from one of your paragraphs. If the central idea in the paragraph still makes complete sense after this removal, odds are you have superfluous language, are not advancing the story effectively, and should revise your draft. Try this exercise with a random selection from the  New York Times: “For many grocery shoppers, the feeling is familiar: that slight swell of virtue that comes from dropping a seemingly healthful product into a shopping cart. But at one New England grocery chain, choosing some of those products may induce guilt instead. The chain, Hannaford Brothers, developed a system called Guiding Stars that rated the nutritional value of nearly all the food and drinks at its stores from zero to three stars. Of the 27,000 products that were plugged into Hannaford’s formula, 77 percent received no stars, including many, if not most, of the processed foods that advertise themselves as good for you. These included V8 vegetable juice (too much sodium), Campbell’s Healthy Request Tomato soup (ditto), most Lean Cuisine and Healthy Choice frozen dinners (ditto) and nearly all yogurt with fruit (too much sugar).” If you were to delete any of these sentences, you would create confusion for the reader, proving that each sentence is connected and vital! Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Do You Write with Connectivity If you were to read a skilled writer’s work (in the  Wall Street Journal,  New York Times  or  New Yorker, for example), you would find articles that are characterized by “connectivity.” Simply put, an adept writer ensures that each sentence is part of a chainâ€"each sentence depends on the previous one and necessitates the next. With this linkage in place, the central idea is constantly moving forward, giving the story a natural flow and making it easy to follow. Although you do not need to write at the same level as a professional journalist, you should still embrace this concept, because it is central to excellent essay writing. With a “connected” MBA application essay, you will grab and hold your reader’s attention. You can test your essay’s connectivity by removing a sentence from one of your paragraphs. If the central idea in the paragraph still makes complete sense after this removal, odds are you have superfluous language, are not advancing the story effectively and should revise your draft. Try this exercise with a random selection from the  New York Times: “For many grocery shoppers, the feeling is familiar: that slight swell of virtue that comes from dropping a seemingly healthful product into a shopping cart. But at one New England grocery chain, choosing some of those products may induce guilt instead. The chain, Hannaford Brothers, developed a system called Guiding Stars that rated the nutritional value of nearly all the food and drinks at its stores from zero to three stars. Of the 27,000 products that were plugged into Hannaford’s formula, 77 percent received no stars, including many, if not most, of the processed foods that advertise themselves as good for you. These included V8 vegetable juice (too much sodium), Campbell’s Healthy Request Tomato soup (ditto), most Lean Cuisine and Healthy Choice frozen dinners (ditto) and nearly all yogurt with fruit (too much sugar).” If you were to delete any of these sentences, you would create confusion for the reader, proving that each sentence is connected and vital! Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Do You Write with Connectivity If you were to read a skilled professional writer’s work, you would find articles that are characterized by “connectivity.” Simply put, an adept writer ensures that each sentence is part of a chainâ€"each sentence depends on the previous one and necessitates the next. With this linkage in place, the central idea is constantly moving forward, giving the story a natural flow and making it easy to follow. Although you do not need to write at the same level as a professional journalist, you should still embrace this concept, because it is central to excellent essay writing. With a “connected” MBA application essay, you will grab and hold your reader’s attention. You can test your essay’s connectivity by removing a sentence from one of your paragraphs. If the central idea in the paragraph still makes complete sense after this removal, odds are you have superfluous language, are not advancing the story effectively, and should revise your draft. Try this exercise with a random selection from the  New York Times: “For many grocery shoppers, the feeling is familiar: that slight swell of virtue that comes from dropping a seemingly healthful product into a shopping cart. But at one New England grocery chain, choosing some of those products may induce guilt instead. The chain, Hannaford Brothers, developed a system called Guiding Stars that rated the nutritional value of nearly all the food and drinks at its stores from zero to three stars. Of the 27,000 products that were plugged into Hannaford’s formula, 77 percent received no stars, including many, if not most, of the processed foods that advertise themselves as good for you. These included V8 vegetable juice (too much sodium), Campbell’s Healthy Request Tomato soup (ditto), most Lean Cuisine and Healthy Choice frozen dinners (ditto) and nearly all yogurt with fruit (too much sugar).” If you were to delete any of these sentences, you would create confusion for the reader, proving that each sentence is connected and vital. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Monday, May 25, 2020

Tuscan Columns From Roman Architecture

The Tuscan column — plain, without carvings and ornaments — represents one of the five orders of classical architecture and is a defining detail of todays Neoclassical style building. Tuscan is one of the oldest and most simple architectural form practiced in ancient Italy. In the United States, the column named after the Tuscany region of Italy is one of the most popular column types to hold up American front porches. From the bottom up, any column consists of a base, a shaft, and a capital. The Tuscan column has a very simple base upon which sets a very simple shaft. The shaft is usually plain and not fluted or grooved. The shaft is slender, with proportions similar to a Greek Ionic column. At the top of the shaft is a very simple, round capital. The Tuscan column has no carvings or other ornamentation. Fast Facts: Tuscan Column Shaft is slender and smooth, without flutes or groovesBase is simpleCapital is round with unornamented bandsAlso known as Tuscany column, Roman Doric, and Carpenter Doric Tuscan and Doric Columns Compared A Roman Tuscan column resembles a Doric column from ancient Greece. Both column styles are simple, without carvings or ornaments. However, a Tuscan column is traditionally more slender than a Doric column. A Doric column is stocky and usually without a base. Also, the shaft of a Tuscan column is usually smooth, while a Doric column usually has flutes (grooves). Tuscan columns, also known as Tuscany columns, are sometimes called Roman Doric, or Carpenter Doric because of the similarities. Origins of the Tuscan Order Historians debate when the Tuscan Order emerged. Some say that Tuscan was a primitive style that came before the famous Greek Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders. But other historians say that the Classical Greek Orders came first, and that Italian builders adapted Greek ideas to develop a Roman Doric style that evolved into the Tuscan Order. Buildings With Tuscan Columns Boone Hall Plantation, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. John Moore/Getty Images (cropped) Considered strong and masculine, Tuscan columns originally were often used for utilitarian and military buildings. In his Treatise on Architecture, the Italian architect Sebastiano Serlio (1475–1554) called the Tuscan order suitable to fortified places, such as city gates, fortresses, castles, treasuries, or where artillery and ammunition are kept, prisons, seaports and other similar structures used in war. In the United States, many antebellum plantation homes were adorned with Tuscan columns, as the Greek Revival style suited the authority demanded of the masters house. Tuscan columns projected a no-nonsense strength of the slave owner. Examples include Boone Hall in South Carolina, the Rosalie Mansion in Natchez, Mississippi, Houmas House plantation near New Orleans, Louisiana, and the 1861 Gaineswood plantation house in Demopolis, Alabama. The Long Branch Estate in Millwood, Virginia was built in the Federal style in 1813, but when porticos and columns were added around 1845, the house style became Classical (or Greek) Revival. Why? The columns, Tuscan in the North and Ionic columns in the South, are features of Classical architecture. Franklin D. Roosevelts Little White House, Warm Springs, Georgia. Bettmann/Getty Images (cropped) In the 20th century, builders in the United States adopted the uncomplicated Tuscan form for wood-framed Gothic Revival, Georgian Colonial Revival, Neoclassical, and Classical Revival homes. With simple, easy-to-construct columns, simple homes could become regal. Residential examples abound throughout the U.S. In 1932, the future president Franklin Delano Roosevelt built a home in Warm Springs, Georgia, hoping to find a cure for his polio by swimming in the warm waters of the south. FDR chose a classical approach to his Little White House, with a pediment being sustained by the strength of the Tuscan columns. Tuscan Columns on Shingled Cottage. Compassionate Eye Foundation/Getty Images Adding a portico with columns, even simple columns, can add grandeur to a home — and affect the entire style. Even the informality of shingle siding can be transformed by a simple white column. The Tuscan column is seen throughout the world in residential architecture. Carpenters could easily shave and shape long wooden pieces to desired heights. Today, manufacturers produce all types of columns from all types of materials. If you live in a historic district, however, the type of column and how its made is very important when repairs are necessary. Although the homeowner can achieve the Tuscan look with a polymer plastic column, historic preservationists encourage replacing rotted wooden columns with new wooden columns. It could be worse — remember that Tuscan columns used to be carved from marble stone, a replacement that no historic commission would enforce. Columned Porches in Salem, Massachusetts. Jackie Craven Slender and unornamented, Tuscan columns are perfect to support the height of multi-story front porches. By painting them the same color as the molding, rails, and trim, the columns become integrated into the design of a New England home. Tuscan columns can be found on many front porches across the U.S. A colonnade, or a series of columns, is often made up of Tuscan columns. The simplicity of its individual design creates a majesty when many columns are evenly spaced in rows. The colonnade at Saint Peters Square in Vatican City is a well-known example of Tuscan columns. Likewise, sections of the colonnade walkways on the Lawn of Thomas Jeffersons University of Virginia also represent the Tuscan Order. Colonnade at the University of Virginia. Jay Paul/Getty Images The Tuscan column may be Italian in origin, but Americans have embraced the architecture as their own — in large part, thanks to Americas gentleman architect, Thomas Jefferson.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Effective Communication Practices - 1178 Words

Effective Communication Practices Communication is defined as â€Å"the transfer and understanding of meaning† (Robbins Judge, 2013) and is the foundation of every relationship. There are four main reasons for communication in business. They are to control, motivation, emotional expression and information (Robbins Judge, 2013). Without effective communication the sharing of ideas, information, feelings and questions cannot be completed. There is a process to communication and when the process is broken communication is not effective. In business it is a manager’s responsibility to understand the process of communication, the functions of the communications and to minimize any barriers to communication so that there is effective†¦show more content†¦Some managers or executives are simply poor listeners causing communication to constantly break down. When a peer or someone at lower or higher level of the organization is speaking to them, they may be daydreaming, showing lack of interest, readin g, looking around, or listening to another conversation. Because they are not concentrating on what is being said, they may misunderstand part or the entire message. They may even believe that they are really paying full attention only to realize later that they cannot remember parts of the conversation. Receivers may also bring certain predispositions based on past experiences to the communication process. They may already have their minds made up, firmly set in a certain way. For instance, a manager may have heard that his or her new boss is unpleasant and hard to work with. When the new boss calls the manager for an introductory meeting, the manager may go into that meeting predisposed to dislike the new boss and pay little attention to what he or she has to say. Ways to Improve Communication Effectiveness Considering how many factors can create roadblocks to successful communication, it is fortunate that we can resort to numerous techniques for improving communication effectiveness. The single most important individual skill for improving communication effectiveness is being a good listener. Being a good listener requires the individual be prepared to listen, keep interruptions to a minimum, concentrate on bothShow MoreRelatedEffective And Ethical Practice Of Human Communication1198 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to Communication National Communication Association described communication as â€Å"focuses on how people use messages to generate meanings within and across various contexts, cultures, channels and media. The discipline promotes the effective and ethical practice of human communication†. Communication is a combination of different discipline of life in which an information transfer to other with help of some medium. 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The first chapter titled â€Å"Importance of Communicating Well† emphasizes onRead MoreHow Communication Within An Interprofessional Team Could Affect Collaborative Working1670 Words   |  7 PagesHow communication within an interprofessional team could affect collaborative working Hall and Waver ( 2001) defines Interprofessional as a group of professionals from different disciplines such as nurses, doctors, pharmacist that are working and communicating with each other while providing their knowledge, skills and attributes to enhance and support the contributions of others. Suter et al (2009) also said that the ability to work in an interprofessional team to convey collaborative, patient-centeredRead More The importance of Effective Communication in Health-Care637 Words   |  3 PagesEffective communication continues to be paramount footing that brings out the naked image of the conveyed message when caring is delivered in the health care system. It is also considered the most efficient way to assure quality and safety patient care with optimistic health outcomes (LaValley, 2008). According to McCaffrey et al., (2010) findings nurses should use emphatic aptitude and clear communication skills to work, as part of a multidisciplinary team and this feature should be incorporate

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Child Trafficking Is A Criminal Act And Violates Human Rights

Danielle Jantzer Ms. Petitt English 12 8 March 2017 Child Trafficking in the World A young African girl, Gracie, was persuaded into having sex with strange men and packaging illegal drugs, all under the watch of child traffickers. Gracie’s family was murdered when she was eleven years old; shortly thereafter, an older man claimed to be a friend of her deceased family. This man brought her to a home where Gracie was forced to engage in sex with men she’d never met; â€Å"sometimes it was 3 or 4 men a day† (NSPCC). Each year, â€Å"600,000 to 800,000 people are trafficked across international borders;† half of those people are children (â€Å"11 Facts†). Human trafficking is a criminal act and violates human rights; it is especially devastating to†¦show more content†¦In other instances, child traffickers hook the family’s interest with talk of a better future; then, bribery and/or threats are used. Normally, in the more recent years, â€Å"families will be asked for payment towards the ‘service’ a trafficker is providing† (NSPCC). By paying for the child’s plane ticket to a new country or providing he/she with connections, it only seems fair for the parents of the minor to come up with a service payment. However, this is all a form of manipulation by the trafficker, because they are not actually looking to better the life of the child that they are indeed smuggling. The only interest is the money that is exchanged, and the innocent famil ies in this situation are oblivious to that fact. Due to child trafficking, the â€Å"average age a teen enters the sex trade in the U.S. is 12 to 14 years old† (â€Å"11 Facts†). This statistic is mainly due to child traffickers forcing their victims into prostitution. Intimidating minors into sex trade is a horrible trend among human trafficking and has become the norm. All the more, Gracie’s story gets worse; after a long two years, she was taken away by another man and was illegally smuggled into a foreign country. There, the man locked her in a room inside a brothel and coerced her to prostitute sex to men, as well as package drugs for local drug dealers (NSPCC). After Gracie managed to break free from this abusiveShow MoreRelatedSpeech On Human Trafficking911 Words   |  4 Pages What is Human Trafficking? Human trafficking is a form of modern-day slavery, where human beings are controlled and exploited for profit. Perpetrators use force, fraud, or coercion to manipulate and establish control over i ndividuals. Although human trafficking violates international and national laws, it is a burgeoning criminal industry (Background). Human Trafficking affects women and children and forces them into prostitution or other types of exploitation. Trafficking is very gruesomeRead MoreHuman Trafficking is Becoming One of the Largest Criminal Enterprises in the US1638 Words   |  7 Pagesthe words â€Å"human trafficking† are heard, most people have mental images of young girls and women being beaten and abused (Walker-Rodriguez and Hill, 2011). Often times people’s mental images automatically assume that these victims of human trafficking are from Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa (Walker-Rodriguez and Hill, 2011). Unfortunately, human trafficking is a global issue (Jac-Kucharski) and happens everyday in the cities and towns surrounding us. Unfortunately, human trafficking isn’t as easyRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is An Illegal Movement Of People986 Words   |  4 Pag esINTRODUCTION: Human Trafficking is an illegal movement of people for the purpose of forced labour or sexual exploitation. Millions of people from around the globe have been captured and caught to undergo activities against their will mainly for the act of slavery or pleasure and prostitution.Human Trafficking is a criminal industry stripping people of life and freedom. To this day, human trafficking is happening around the globe and numbers of victims are increasing up until this generation. NeverthelessRead MoreUtilitarianism, Deontology, And Virtue Ethics1586 Words   |  7 Pagesan ethical epidemic that is plaguing this world and it is called Human Trafficking. Human trafficking is a serious crime that violates common human rights by trading humans and forcing them to complete acts of coerced labor, or sex slavery. It is the 2nd largest criminal operation in the world next to the drug cartel and it is done to make money off these innocent lives (Ottisova, 2016). The illegal trade and exploi tation of human beings for forced labor, prostitution and reproductive favors isRead MoreForced Child Prostitution1462 Words   |  6 Pages Forced child prostitution is all over the world. However I am talking specifically about human trafficking overseas. This is one of the most known places for Child Prostitution. Children are being snatched and forced to do drugs and sell their bodies to make money for the pimp’s. This is an issue to our country because our children are being kidnapped. We really can’t do much here because they are extremely hard to find. When you’re running a business like this you have to make sure you neverRead MoreEssay on The Devastating Effects of Human Trafficking in South Africa889 Words   |  4 Pagesworld today is human trafficking. Annually, about 600,000-800,000 people are trafficked across international borders, mostly consisting of women and children. Although this is an issue worldwide, it is especially an important issue in South Africa. I have chosen this topic because many people are not aware of this issue. Trafficking also violates human rights—e specially the rights of women and children. This issue relates to the topic of â€Å"Children in the World.† Although trafficking affects peopleRead MoreAnalysis of Child Prostitution over the World1622 Words   |  7 PagesForced child prostitution is all over the world. However, I am talking specifically about human trafficking overseas. This is one of the most known places for Child Prostitution. Children are being snatched and forced to do drugs and sell their bodies to make money for the pimp’s. This is an issue to our country because our children are being kidnapped. We really can’t do much here because they are extremely hard to find. When you’re running a business like this you have to make sure you neverRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Criminal Act And Violates Human Rights1388 Words   |  6 Pageswatch of child traffickers. Gracie’s family was murdered when she was eleven years old; shortly thereafter, an older man claimed to be a friend of her deceased family. This man brought her to a home where Gracie was forced to engage in sex with men she’d never met; â€Å"sometimes it was 3 or 4 men a day† (NSPCC). Each year, â€Å"600,000 to 800,000 people are trafficked across international borders;† half of those people are children (â€Å"11 Facts†). Human trafficking is a criminal act and violates human rights;Read MoreEssay about Sex Trafficking: How Can We Make It Stop?1158 Words   |  5 PagesSex Trafficking: How Can We Make It Stop? Introduction Sex trafficking is a problem that is happening and occurring all over the world. Many families and individuals suffer due to sex trafficking. Many people are not even aware of what it really is. Sex trafficking is when young girls, as young as five or six, get kidnapped and are used for the sexual pleasure of others with a profit, or are sold as sex slaves to other people. The official definition is, â€Å"Human sex trafficking is a form of slaveryRead MoreSexual Human Trafficking and Forced Labor in Russia848 Words   |  3 PagesHuman Trafficking is the trade of humans for a variety of reasons, the most common of which is forced labor and sexual exploitation. Sexual Human Trafficking is a form of abuse entailing the sexual abuse of a person whereby a person is forced to conduct sexual acts for financial advantage. Unfortunately, it is a continuing issue today in many locations, especially Russia. Between thirty and sixty thousand woman are trafficked under false pretenses each ye ar. Human trafficking in Russia is very much

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Information Security System of Foodland Supermarkets Free Sample

Question: Describe about the Information Security System of Foodland Supermarkets. Answer: Introduction Overview of strategic information security With the new emphasis on both the physical and digital information insecurity issues resulting from illegal users and terrorist threats, Asani (2014) points out that many organizations and information security professionals focus on strategies that will help in curbing the issue. Every business currently tries to adopt security systems that will help in protecting the information assets of their businesses. As a result, Kearney andKruger (2016) assert that emphases are made of the broader roles of the different information security systems. The resulting effect is sound security policies in line with the strategic goals that provide insights to organizational managers and IT professionals on issues that are surrounding the protection of valuable information assets (D'Arcy, Herath Shoss 2014, p. 286). In this century, information security system is an emerging issue that has become a big issue in the information systems. Therefore, a strategic information security is used to help in achieving the strategic security goals of an organization (Boss et al. 2016, 850). With the competitive business environment of the 21st century, information security is a major issue that requires strategic planning and implementation so that every organization can be equipped with the insecurity issues experienced in the current market. However, Boss et al. (2015) reiterates that effective information security systems rely not just on procedures and policies or even hardware and software, but hinges on a mindset that the security of an organization is a core part of the business management other than just an afterthought. Objective of the report With the advancement in technology, businesses have not only progressed positively but have also been exposed to different threats according to Sohrabi et al. (2016, p. 56). Information insecurity is hence a major issue of the current business century with increasing reports of fraud, leakage of business secrets, corruption, information loss among other challenges as identified by D'Arcy, Herath, and Shoss (2015, p. 290). It is thus aimed at giving a description of the importance of Information Security systems and the role it plays in the organization. The paper is thus aimed at providing the overview and analysis of the current information security threats and challenges experienced in the current business. Like Foodland Supermarkets, Asani (2014) points out that once an organization incorporates security information systems, it boosts its security and competitive ability, among other useful management practices and effectively use their human resources thus increasing the producti vity of the resources. The management of Foodland Supermarkets can thus take note of its key objectives in their information security system to identify the possible areas of development. Structure of the report This paper presents a case study of the Foodland supermarkets in Australia. The paper gives a case study overview of the information security systems of Foodland Supermarkets adopted with the aim of not only improving the customer satisfaction and increasing their customer base but boosting the security as well. The paper thus begins by presenting an overview of information security systems and the current issues facing the handling of the general information in the current business. With Foodland Supermarkets as a case study, the paper addresses strategies adopted in controlling risks to information security adopted protection mechanisms, and analysis of the personnel involved in the process. It as well examines the PRT network monitor as well as the laws and ethics behind an information security system that governs organizations such as Foodland Supermarkets while implementing the information security systems. Information security assessment and organizational discussion Controlling risk When Colin Rugless made a retirement decision, he needed a clear succession strategy so as to pass the ownership as well as the management of the four Foodland stores to his son and daughter. It was a renowned family business in the community that had a successful performance and management history in the food industry. The succession hence required a strategic solution that would not only provide a peace of mind for Mr. Colin but would also protect the hard-earned assets and maintain the good reputation of the business. Buck (2013) in his article reports that challenges of insecurity were a major issue as a result of technological advancement that was becoming a vital requirement so as to remain competitive in the food industry. As a result, the management and the employees adopted information security systems as one of the modern ways of embracing technology while maintaining the security of the business as well. The adoption of the strategy was adopted under three major steps. First, Foodland Supermarkets ensured that the management and the employees of Foodland Supermarkets received through education and training on information security. In their study, Chen, Ramamurthy, and Wen (2012) point out that education and training is one of an essential information security issues currently affecting many businesses. It has thus been identified by IT directors, CISOs, managers, and staff among other security stakeholders as a major requirement for any business with a competitive strategic objective in the current technological business environment (Cram, Brohman, Gallupe 2016, p. 89). Foodland Supermarkets hence ensured that they went ahead in providing awareness on information security to the staff as a mandatory procedure in their selection and recruitment process as well as training and development for employees. The training process integrated the assistance of external IT communicators and security professionals, some of who were employed by to ensure the p rocess is efficient. Secondly, Foodland Supermarkets management developed an achievable and effective information security system that will strategically respond to the culture and business operation of the food industry so as elevate the security concerns within the business. According to Chatterjee, Sarker, Valacich (2015), effective information security systems helps in outlining high-level priorities and strategic goals of an information security program adopted by an organization. Te strategies should thus demonstrate the relationship of the relationship between the information security and the overall organizational mission so as to identify how the system will assist the organization in achieving its strategic security objectives. Adopting the system has thus enabled the organization to prioritize investments and resources towards information security. Thirdly, the organization planned and implemented next-generation security technologies that can effectively respond to the evolving security threats faced by food industries as a result of the advancement of technology. With the increase in the cloud security concerns and the internet technology, Yue (2015) points out that there are other emerging information security sophisticated threats. It is hence necessary that Foodland Supermarkets adopts technologies and tools that can help in the identification and mitigation of both the existing and emerging threats as one of the utmost essential to the employed IT communicators and security professionals. According to Sohrabi et al. (2016), the planning for an effective next-generation security procedure needs to be done in agreement with the modern ethical legislations and security protocols. As a result, Foodland Supermarkets is assured of integrating the relevant and ethical IT architecture components and roadmap infrastructure that wi ll ensure a secure and stable environment for the business operation of the enterprise. Protection and information security mechanisms With assistance from external advisory committees, the new management held a frequent meeting with the advisory so as to come up with strategic security objectives, management procedures, and necessary counseling that would see the business through to the next level. Such a step hence gave the new management clear understanding of some of the vital insecurity threats that needed to be addressed among other vital management issues. With the assistance from Williams advisory committee, the new management of the enterprise adopted different management strategies that would not only boost the security of the business but will as well improve their customer satisfaction in the competitive market. The protection mechanism adopted by the organization hence focused on the various aspects of the life-cycle involved in building security programs. The step was aimed at emphasizing to the employees and regulation authorities concerned that security was an ongoing effort within the organization. For instance, Bernik and Prislan (2016) point out that open wireless networks, as well as credit card thefts, are common information security threats to many organizations. Foodland Supermarkets have thus implemented robust security procedures and policies that can help in managing such vices within the organization. The mechanism presents a high-level view of the roles of security managers that can be integrated with the strategic focus of the organization. The management hence ensured a distribution of roles by adopting strategies that showed the responsibilities of the chief information security officers and the chief security officers within the enterprise. Foodland Supermarkets IT professionals thus explore the authentication strategies and models that can deliver the relevant or emerging information security overviews depending on the level of advancement of technological tools adopted to secure the business information for the enterprise. The IT information security department of the organization have a listing of the valuable Internet-based information security resources. Chatterjee, Sarker, and Valacich (2015) point out that such resources are essential in examining the information system security tasks and concepts to ensure secure business continuity, information risks management and r eduction, as well as testing and auditing of the information security procedures adopted by an organization. Personnel and Security In the attempt of ensuring an ethical and legal information security procedure, Bernik and Prislan (2016) point out that developing a strategic system is a top issue. As a result, developing such strategies is a step that is essential in establishing information security as an organizational strategy rather than just an operational concern. In their study, Bruwer and Rawbone-Viljoen (2015) point out that the step requires a strategic plan with high set o f priorities that are in line with the organizational strategic security objectives. The study point out that information security system is more than recitations of the innovative technologies to secure both individual and organizational data. Foodland Supermarket has adopted information security strategies that are flexible so as to enable a quick response to the existing as well as emerging information insecurity issues facing organizations as a result of technological innovations. The system has short- and long T term objectives, metrics, and performance targets as a step towards elevating vital information security management concerns for the enterprise. When it comes to the employment of personnel, the company does not take part in employing the underage. Aside from this being illegal, it is against their set objectives since a minor has no qualified skills. In order for the company to maximize their profits, it cannot depend on unskilled labour since mistakes are bound to happen. Furthermore, the company will be risking their closure since minors are not supposed to labour until they are adults In every organization, teamwork is an essential human resource management strategy that is essential to achieving the set goals and objectives for different organizations. In their study, Steinbart et al. (2016) point out that every employee within the workforce has a responsibility to play in helping business organizations to achieve their strategic objectives. For Foodland supermarkets, the objective of achieving secure organizational and customer security information is not only a responsibility to the IT officials. The management has ensured that all the employees acquire the relevant information security skills as a regular training program for the new and existing employees. However, most of the duty is left to the management as well as the IT officers who have the professional qualifications to ensure that the organization adopts a system that is relevant, sustainable and in line with the strategic objective of the organization. Law and ethics Education and training of most IT specialists and managers of information systems tend to focus mainly on the technical skills and knowledge. However, Bruwer and Rawbone-Viljoen (2013) point out that they focus very little on how the abilities can be misused by many users. In fact, many of the IT professional managers and professionals approach their work and training from a hackers perspective. Most of the IT professionals like software engineers tend to get access to knowledge and confidential data on individuals and companies that can give them a great deal of power (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi, Talaei-Khoei 2014, p. 84). Some of the power can be used deliberately in a wrong way that can harm the progress of other people or result in loss of information. In their study, Sen and Bourne (2016) point out that is essential for a company to ensure that its employees are trained on the ethical and laws governing information security of both the organization and the individual customers. For Foodland Supermarkets, ethics is paramount not only on the issues regarding customers and organizational information but even in customer service as well. The management hence ensures that the IT communicators, as well as other employees, are trained and developed towards achieving ethical professional practices in the process of their service delivery to customers of the business. Foodland Supermarkets hence consider best ISO information security standards and practices that meet the global standards of data protection. In his study, Gupta and Saini (2013) points out ISO/IEC 27001:2013 as essential in the implementation, maintenance, and improvement within any organizational context. Ensuring the organization meets this standard hence enables it to meet the ethical laws and standards that are vital in the data security management for the organization. These ethical standards have enabled the organization to uniform agreement and understanding on both functional and non-functiona l requirements in the process of designing effective information systems that are compatible with a competitive food industry requirement (D'Arcy, Herath Shoss 2014, p. 286). PRT Network Monitor report The use of a network report tool like the PRT network monitor is essential for administrators in keeping control of the organizational network (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi, Talaei-Khoei 2014, p. 84 and Asani 2015, p. 5). The tool is essential in identifying bandwidth usage trends and networks, monitor the uptime and availability of different network devices, as well as checking performance matrix like RAM and CPU usage for the organizations servers and computers. The PRTG Network report hence helps the organization in collecting and displaying monitored information and data in ways that can easily be interpreted and reported (Prislan 2016, p. 1). According to Jingguo, Gupta and Rao (2015), PRT network report is essential for organizations that have adopted different information security system strategies. For Foodland enterprise, the implementation of the network enables the organization to; PRTG enables the enterprise to easily manage and compare the current and historical data that is essential in doing resource planning, troubleshooting window networks, or running Ethernet performance tests within the information security systems. It makes the selected data available upon request to a defined set of users thus initiating the use of presentation tools like graphs for easy interpretation of the information and organizational data. It thus helps in monitoring access to both individual and information data hence preventing access by unauthorized users as a way of monitoring the data (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi, Talaei-Khoei 2014, p. 84). It is a powerful and as well as a cost-effective network monitoring tool that helps in securely generating detailed reports for summary reports according to Steinbart et al. (2016). It hence gives managers and other organizational stakeholders a quick overview of the progress of the organization as well as possible security information risks that can affect the organization. Conclusion Information security is an issue of paramount importance to every business that adopts the current technological business innovations in the connected business world. It is hence essential for institutions to openly share ideas and collaborate so as to assist the business community moving forward with matters of information security. Every business hence needs to develop a strategic and effective information security systems responding to the culture and institutional organization that can elevate concerns of information security to the organizational activities. A competitive business organization also needs to ensure a competitive working environment by adopting regular training and development procedures for the employees on the relevant information security issues effective the current nature of the business industry. It is hence essential to develop security policies for the cloud, mobile, and digital resources to as to help in issues of data access, handling, control, and user- awareness with the aim of reducing the major information insecurity threats faced in the current business environment. References Amrollahi, A, Ghapanchi, AH Talaei-Khoei, A 2014, Three decades of research on strategic information system plan development, Communications of the Association for Information Systems,vol. 34, no. 1, p.84. Asani, E.O., 2014. A Review Of Trends Of Authentication Mechanisms For Access Control.Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics Allied Research Journal,5(2). Bernik, I, Prislan, K 2016, 'Measuring Information Security Performance with 10 by 10 Model for Holistic State Evaluation',Plos ONE, 11, 9, pp. 1-33, Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Boss, S, Galletta, D, Benjamin Lowry, P, Moody, G, Polak, P 2015, 'What do systems users have to fear? using fear appeals to engender threats and fear that motivate protective security behaviors',MIS Quarterly, 39, 4, pp. 837-864, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Bruwer, J Rawbone-Viljoen, C 2013, BYOB as a risk-reduction strategy (RRS) for wine consumers in the Australian on-premise foodservice sector: Exploratory insights,International Journal of Hospitality Management,vol. 32, pp.21-30. Chatterjee, S, Sarker, S, Valacich, J 2015, 'The Behavioral Roots of Information Systems Security: Exploring Key Factors Related to Unethical IT Use',Journal Of Management Information Systems, 31, 4, pp. 49-87, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Chen, Y, Ramamurthy, K, Wen, K 2012, 'Organizations' Information Security Policy Compliance: Stick or Carrot Approach?',Journal Of Management Information Systems, 29, 3, pp. 157-188, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Cram, W, Brohman, K, Gallupe, R 2016, 'Information Systems Control: A Review and Framework for Emerging Information Systems Processes',Journal Of The Association For Information Systems, 17, 4, pp. 216-266, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. D'Arcy, J, Herath, T, Shoss, M 2014, 'Understanding Employee Responses to Stressful Information Security Requirements: A Coping Perspective',Journal Of Management Information Systems, 31, 2, pp. 285-318, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Gupta, S, Saini, A 2013, 'Information System Security and Risk Management: Issues and Impact on Organizations',Global Journal Of Enterprise Information System, 5, 1, pp. 31-35, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Jingguo, W, Gupta, M, Rao, H 2015, 'Insider threats in a financial institution: analysis of attack-proneness of information systems applications',MIS Quarterly, 39, 1, pp. 91-A7, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Kearney, W, Kruger, H 2016, 'Can perceptual differences account for enigmatic information security behaviour in an organisation?',Computers Security, 61, pp. 46-58, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Prislan, K 2016, Network reporting tool: Analyze and visualize network usage trends using prtg network monitor, Retrieved from https://www.paessler.com/network_reporting_tool Sen, R, Borle, S 2015, 'Estimating the Contextual Risk of Data Breach: An Empirical Approach',Journal Of Management Information Systems, 32, 2, pp. 314-341, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Sohrabi, N, Safa, N, Von Solms, R, Furnell, S 2016, 'Information security policy compliance model in organizations',Computers Security, 56, pp. 50-72, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 201 Steinbart, P, Raschke, R, Gal, G, Dilla, W 2016, 'SECURQUAL: An Instrument for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Enterprise Information Security Programs',Journal Of Information Systems, 30, 1, pp. 71-92, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016. Yue, W 2012, 'Information Security Outsourcing with System Interdependency and Mandatory Security Requirement',Journal Of Management Information Systems, 29, 3, pp. 117-156, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 19 October 2016.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Solitary Confinement

Solitary confinement is a form of imprisonment in which a prisoner is put in total isolation. The prisoner is not allowed to interact with other people, and a person’s social life is cut completely. It seems to be the most aggressive form of imprisonment under the conditions of which the prisoner is tortured physically and mentally.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Solitary Confinement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In solitary imprisonment, the prisoner losses his mind and may suffer from some mental complications. The scholars find it obligatory to conduct researchers and evaluate the effects of solitary confinement. It is hard for the prisoner to comprehend the essence of the instructions given, and this inability causes more tortures. The main purpose of researches is to define whether solitary confinement is constitutional or not. Based on Hellhole by Atul Gawande and the current US Constitution, I b elieve solitary confinement cannot be called constitutional because it is a violation of the prisoners’ rights of protection by the judicial system, and because it may negatively influence human mental functions instead of making the prisoner better or, at least, less dangerous for society. Solitary confinement is not constitutional because this type of punishment is one of the rude forms of tortures and violations of human rights. In his article, Atul Gawande admits that human beings are social in every aspect, this is why it is necessary to rely on the conditions set by the Constitution. â€Å"Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted† (About America, 35). In other words, solitary isolation may be defined unconstitutional due to the process model that does not support aggressive law enforcement by the police but advocates for fair judgment and reasonable punishment towards the accused. The point is that isolation is considered to be bad and unfair in case it lasts more than 90 days, and it is wrong to make use of some cruel steps or unfair judgments just in order to punish a person; this is why it is wrong to believe that US Constitution may support some cruel steps towards humans. Another reason of why solitary confinement should be regarded as unconstitutional form of punishment is based on the negative effects which prisoners may suffer from. The experiment with monkeys proves that isolation is of bad nature: when one human being lives in isolation for too long he/she loses sense of belonging and is unable to interact with others.Advertising Looking for essay on constitutional law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"The test monkeys, upon being released into a group of ordinary monkeys, usually go into a state of emotional shock, characterized by . autistic self-clutching and rocking† (Gawande). The same res ults were observed among the prisoners Terry Anderson, John McCain, and Bobby Dellelo, who undergo the process of solitary confinement and suffer from loss of mind, inabilities to control behavior, and hallucinations. The conditions of solitary confinement go against the constitutional ideas which are all about justice and equality that has to be offered to any social being, this is why the type of punishment under consideration could hardly be defined as constitutional. In general, solitary confinement does not solve the problem it is intended for. Instead, it destroys the physical and mental health of the prisoner. It can even destroy families and careers because some of the prisoners may fail to adjust to the society even after being released. The Constitution has to protect human rights and promote appropriate treatment between humans, and solitary confinement is characterized by negative outcomes only, so that it is unconstitutional and has to be treated accordingly. Works Cite d About America: The Constitution of the United States of America with Explanatory Notes. The World Book Encyclopedia. 2004. Web. Gawande, Atul. Hellhole: The United States holds tens of thousands of inmates in long-term solitary confinement. Is this torture? 2009. Web. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/03/30/hellholeAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Solitary Confinement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on Solitary Confinement was written and submitted by user JulianKeller to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Relationship Between Spring Constant and Horizonta Essays - Physics

Relationship Between Spring Constant and Horizonta Essays - Physics Relationship Between Spring Constant and Horizontal Displacement Introduction: The crossbow is believed to have originated from China and Europe in approximately 6th to 5th century BC. According to evidence found by today's archaeologists, the common usage for a crossbow was for military purposes in China during the Warring States Period. However the crossbow is no longer used in modern warfare, it is now instead used for hunting purposes. At my grandfather's house he own a crossbow which uses to hunt. Every summer I go to his house and we hunt for deer. As I grew older i had started to become more curious in the functionality of a crossbow, the elastic that draws the marble back in order to fire it to be more specific. I wanted to better understand the relationship between the spring constant ( k ) and the distance an object will go after getting hit with a a force . As a result of my curiosity as a child i decided to investigate this relationship between the distance a block will go off of a table (the height of the table will be referred to as h ) in the horizontal axis ( d ) after getting hit by a certain magnitude of force. I investigated this relationship by first building a crude version of a crossbow with hooks that will allow me to change the drawback elastic. T he crossbow is an instrument which utilizes elastic force (will be referred to as F e ) in order to launch a projectile off the launch track and through momentum and impulse, the marble will hit a block and launch it into projectile motion. The schematics of the crossbow made by Leonardo Da Vinci are shown in figure 1. Figure 1 : Crossbow schematics made by Leonardo Da Vinci After the block has been launched off the track and into projectile motion the block will land a certain amount of distance from the starting position (the table). The objective of the experiment is to determine the relationship between the spring constant of an elastic and the final displacement of a solid object after undergoing projectile motion due to the transfer of momentum in an elastic collision. The assumption that can be made in this experiment are that the force of friction caused by the track can be ignored due to a low friction material being used to build the track of the crossbow. The assumption that air resistance is negligible can also be made due to the experiment being tested indoors, therefore there will be no wind blowing. As a result of my assumptions made an equation for the displacement in the horizontal axis for the block can be made. Even though these assumptions have been made, some allowing us to ignore some variables, there are still others va riables that can affect the results in precision and accuracy of this lab. Before the variables are discussed, the system has to be know before. The system has been to picked to include only the marble and the blood of wood so that in both the conservation momentum and conservation of energy is there impulse or work because all energy and momentum was conserved inside the system, therefore there is no need to go looking. Independent Variable: The independent variable is the spring constant. The springs constant is changed to observe the relationship between the spring constant and the displacement of the dependant Variable which is a wooden block. Dependant Variable: The dependant variable in this investigation is the displacement of a solid wooden block after receiving a transfer of momentum and undergoing projectile motion. Control Variables: In order to see the relationship between the independent variable and dependant variable all other variables present in the investigation must remain constant in order to assure that the most precise and accurate results will produced through the experimentation. Masses Mass of Marble The mass of the marble is kept constant so that when there is the momentum transfer only the velocity ( v ) will vary. The velocity will vary because much like the displacement of the wooden block, it is also dependant on the spring constant Mass of wooden block The mass

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Empowerment in health Promotion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Empowerment in health Promotion - Essay Example In most cases, empowerment is usually associated with feminism. These affected persons may be empowered on individual or community levels (Lee 22). Therefore, the person intending to empower either individual or the community must initiate the process by identifying the groups affected and then evaluating the nature of the discrimination involved. Individual empowerment is equally empowering a community since the empowered individual will reflect the same change initiated in the same community thereby affecting the entire community, group, or society. Empowerment often aims at enhancing an individual’s capacity to transform and make an informed choice on the already available choices towards a desired action to effect an appropriate outcome (Linhorst 51). The universal aim of individual empowerment is to initiate an action or process that builds an individual and his collective assets towards improving fairness and efficiency of institutional and organizational contexts that govern the use of the targeted assets (Minkler 59). In healthcare institutions, integrative medicine practitioners often empower individuals to take actives roles towards their own their health care as well as the ultimate decision makers. Moreover, they also encourage their patients to be responsible towards maintaining their individual health. Numerous health care agencies advocate for patient centered health care provision. For instance, according to the National Academy of Science, patients should be given adequate and necessary information as an opportunity for them to exercise a degree of control on their health care decisions. It further argues that health care systems should readily accommodate the differences in the patients’ preferences and encouraging shared decision making among the patients (Linhorst 72). Additionally, patients should be allowed access to their unfettered medical information and clinical knowledge.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Relationships and Connections of Variables Research Paper

Relationships and Connections of Variables - Research Paper Example Learner’s without properly citing the source of the work will be considered plagiarism and will result in an unsatisfactory grade for the work submitted or for the entire course, and may result in academic dismissal. The literature offers a myriad of information yielded by various researches on human relationships. Concepts on a wide spectrum from physiological responses to romantic relationships, emotions that are manifested during romances, social implications or consequences of engaging in romantic relationships, and perceptions and viewpoints that are attempted to explain some phenomena related to romance have been analyzed and discussed in the paper. Studies on romance include research conducted by social scientists, which unearthed evidence of physiological responses manifested by heightened hormones in new romances of Dr. Donatella Marazitti and Helen Fisher. Rule of thumb in writing is that you do not use the same word twice in a sentence. One such study is that of adolescents who have become popular subjects/ participants in researches on conceptualization and expectations in romantic relationships... Feiring conducted interviews with adolescents with outcome results that indicated romantic partner selection in late adolescence and early adulthood is initiated due to of stimulus characteristics, such as desirable personality and physical attractiveness. In the adolescents’ reports, physical attraction to a prospective romantic partner is expressed as finding the person cute, pretty or handsome, rather than in terms of sexuality (e.g. a good kisser). As the relationship progresses, common interests and interpersonal compatibility becomes essential. (Conger, Cui, Bryant, and Elder conducted a longitudinal study that examined the effects of family influences on adolescents’ romantic behavior in their early adult life.  

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Postmodernism & history Essay Example for Free

Postmodernism history Essay Postmodernism refers to a shift in the non art components of history, particularly after the 1960s. It is marked by developments in culture, society and the economy. One drawback to postmodernism is the idea that it is concrete. Instead, postmodern society continues to go through enormous change that can be contributed to ever changing aspects of culture, society and the economy. Modernism preceded postmodernism which suggests that postmodernism is a reaction to modernism or postmodernism evolved from modernism and continues to undergo changes today (Taylor Winquist, 2001). Further, as postmodernism has gone through these many changes; it has become an extremely broad term for other philosophical disciplines that have been created. Another drawback to postmodernism comes from Michael Foucault who believed that postmodernism has caused science to become more political in nature (Schillo Thompson, 2003). The drawback to science is that certain people who oppose scientific research associated with controversial issues such as cloning and genetically modified organisms are only against scientific progress because it serves some political agenda (Schillo Thompson, 2003). This is a drawback to postmodernism because politics get in the way of important scientific research that has potential to greatly improve the lives of humans. Finally, postmodernism includes a complex style of writing that makes drawing useful conclusions challenging (Constas, 1998). This complexity often causes difficulty internalizing postmodern theories and ideas because they are hard to understand. It also causes a challenge to those who conduct educational research in order to educate others about postmodernism (Constas, 1998). Therefore, it can be determined that postmodernism causes a lack of communication among the educational community (Constas, 1998). These leads to another drawback which is the additional training educators must receive simply to understand postmodernism and its complex theories. Constas, Mark A. (1998). Research news and comment: the changing nature of educational research and a critique of postmodernism. Educational Researcher, 27 (2): 26 – 33. Schillo, K. K. Thompson, P. B. (2003). Postmodernism for animal scientists. Journal of Animal Science, 81 (12): 2989 – 2998. Taylor, V. E. Winquist, C. E. (2001). Encyclopedia of Postmodernism. London and New York: Routledge.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Kansas City Board of Trade :: essays papers

Kansas City Board of Trade The Kansas City Board of Trade is where buyers and sellers have the opportunity to trade commodities, this is commonly known as a Commodity Exchange. The Kansas City Board of Trade deals primarily with wheat but also deals with such commodities as natural gas. Many traders participate in what is known as hedging. Hedging is a process where traders can lock in a purchase or a sell price for the commodities in advance. The process is helps reduce the risks resulting from volatile pricing, The prices of the contracts are determined by supply and demand. The exchange provides a place where sellers try to optimize profits and buyers try to optimize utility(which will probably be profits for a finished good instead of the raw material). As a result of this the exchange does not set prices but instead gives a place for price negotiations. As a result of supply and demand; if there is more buyers than sellers the price of a commodity goes up. The opposite is also true if there are more sellers than buyers the price of the commodity goes down. The Kansas City Board of Trade affects everybody in an economic part of their life. Wheat, as the primary commodity, is used on almost every dinner table for almost every night, If the price of wheat goes up then the price to purchase the finished product also goes up. This will affect the purchasers' ability to rationalize and choose substitutes and replacements for the products. If the price of the commodity goes down, the result is the finished good is also cheaper to purchase. Families will then attempt to incorporate more bread and such into their diets possibly affecting demand for other products. The Kansas City Board of Trade is beneficial to the economy because it gives a starting point for price in the economy, My visit to the Kansas City Board of Trade proved very interesting. Although I personally saw no order of any kind to the chaos below, people ensured me there was a code.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Cirque Du Solleil- Strategic Management Essay

Executive Summary Cirque du Soleil is an entertainment firm from Montrà ©al, Canada and was founded in 1984. The company started as a small business and gradually grew into a successful organisation with an established presence in the entertainment industry. This report deals with the ways in which the organisation became successful. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse different factors. The first part enumerates the stakeholders which contribute profits for Cirque du Soleil. Conversely, this section will cover the considerations the organisation must take into account for the welfare of its stakeholders. The second part illustrates the organisation’s uniqueness and how they differ from their competitors, which is a result of several innovations and business strategy. In the last part, the mission statement will be illustrated and discussed. Analysis of the mission statement will show the principles, philosophy, and beliefs that take high priority for their business. Furthermore, suggestions for the future will be listed. 1.Stakeholders & the success of Cirque du Soleil A stakeholder is a person or a group who has an input in an organisation. It can affect the achievement of company’s objectives, activities and the behaviour of its member. (Mullins, 2005:163) 1.1.Cirque du Soleil’s stakeholders Cirque du Soleil, like all other organisations, has many stakeholders which include managers, employees, customers, government, etc. Every stakeholder has its particular interests to support an organisation. 1.1.1.Managers Managers have particular interests in an organisation e.g. in job security, size and growth of the organisation or prestige. (Mullins, 2005: 164) Additionally, the managers achieve a self fulfilment because they have career prospects due to the variety of jobs e.g. in environment issues. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) Hence, the managers are able to learn different stages of work and also have job possibilities in non-circus work. 1.1.2.Employees Like managers, employees have interests in job security and in learning because the shows are always differentiated. Therefore, employees can also experience a self fulfilment. It is believed that employee’s salary is above the average circus industry salary because the shows are upscale and successful. Thus, employees can build up a reputation and also expand career options e.g. by retraining for a second career or by changing the industry like transitioning to musical theatre for example. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) 1.1.3.Customers The customers of Cirque du Soleil are the audiences and they are of prime importance for the organisation. The benefit that Cirque du Soleil gives to the audience is an escape from the stress of their daily lives. In other words, they can get away from it all for a short while. The audience gets a unique experience from the spectacular performance. Due to the multiple shows, customers may come frequently which brings travel possibilities because the organization is touring around the world. An adult experience can be fulfilled due to the fact that the show is more elegant and rich than loud like in a traditional circus. (Pawar, 2007: 8-10) 1.1.4.Government The government’s purpose in helping the organisation might be to enhance their image. Especially for tourism, the organisation enlarge government’s cultural offering. Therefore, a new target group can be achieved e.g. those who are not interested in historical sights. As a result, this benefit supports the local industry due to taxes. Hence, the city can pursue other projects like the construction of parks as public service. Cirque du Soleil has an agreement with the Government of Canada to serve 25 years with entertainment to support the cultural program in Canada. (Canadian Heritage, 2010) 1.1.5.Suppliers & Distributors Suppliers and distributors are committed in long term relationships with Cirque du Soleil and bring prestige to the stakeholders due to frequent orders and demand. It may also be possible that the stakeholder gets new customer groups due to references. 1.1.6.Investors & Sponsors For these groups, cooperating with Cirque du Soleil brings a prestige to the  locals. In the case of Arab investors, the cooperation brings business in tourism, regional development and support for the local industry. Dubai firms bought 20% of Cirque du Soleil which brought profit. Last year 10000 visitors watched Cirque du Soleil’s performances and the company owns a stake in casinos where Cirque’s shows are shown. (The star, 2008) Sponsors want to enhance their image and in addition, get new target groups. Besides, return on investment is a benefit for sponsors. Nevertheless, sponsors are a low key stakeholder because they also use the event for fundraising opportunities. (De Wit, 2004: 931) 1.1.7.Community The province of Quebec and its community share almost the same interests as the government. Quebec wants to enhance their image and enlarge their cultural offering and in doing so, hope to achieve new target markets. The global community looks for funding and developing e.g. for projects like charity. Cirque du Mond is a special project for youth who have HIV or victims of sexual violence. Cirque offer them workshops to express themselves. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) 1.2.Stakeholders & financial performance The aforementioned stakeholders bring their expectations to the organisation and the organisation tries to fulfil their expectations which may simultaneously lead to the organisation accomplishing its own goals. If the requirements and expectations are reached, high performance can be achieved. (Manowong, 2010: 131) 1.2.1.Superior financial performance through serving stakeholders’ interests In the interests of the stakeholder, managers will be rewarded for their performance. When expectations are met, managers build commitment and loyalty and thus, cause a positive contribution from each member of the organisation. This in turn, lowers the cost for recruitment and training. Satisfied employees provide inputs for creativity for new shows. If they perform excellently they can bring more possibilities in creating new and spectacular acts. Hence, better shows can be offered. As a result more tickets can be sold for high prices which lead to high turnover and profits. Furthermore, new target groups can be tapped into by attracting those who  are watching the shows for the first time out of curiosity. By giving the audience unique experiences of its shows, Cirque may receive frequent and repeated business. As a result, and similar to the effect that employees have on the organisation, the audience brings the organisation turnover and profit due to high ticket sales. (Kim, 2005: 15) The government supports the organisation. One example can be given from 1985 where Cirque du Soleil was in debt. The Quebec government granted funds to the organisation to sustain their business which brought the organisation slowly back into a stable condition. (Pawar, 2007: 4) Due to long-term relationships to suppliers, the stakeholders build trust after a long collaboration. As a result, the stakeholder supports the organisation with lower and better prices. Concerning investors, they support Cirque du Soleil with projects for example. Therefore, Cirque du Soleil has lower financing costs and has a better financial reputation and position. Cirque du Soleil attracts investors and thus, they have a financial backup. (TheStar, 2008) Through the community, Cirque du Soleil achieves a reputation e.g. by giving tickets to charitable organisations. Having a positive impact on the greater community and society in general can help Cirque boost their ticket sales. (Pawar, 2007: 9) Corporate social responsibility became important where companies take responsibility towards community and environment and operate in social and ecological aspects. As a result, the organisation may increase customer retention, enhance relationships (customer, supplier) and differentiate from competitors. (Sims, 2003: 43-44) 1.3.Serving stakeholders’ interests through superior financial performance Good financial performance of Cirque enables the organisation to better serve the stakeholders in more ways than simply revenues and profit. As a consequence of superior financial performance, a further aspect is important to how Cirque du Soleil satisfies their stakeholders. Due to the high  turnover and profit in business, better shows are offered where the expenditure is spent on modern technology or venues. Suppliers are charged with new tasks and build trust. Besides, the bigger the company size, the bigger the orders because the company may have the ability to manage the delivery. Hence, the studios get seller’s attention. (Hollensen, 2005: 296-297) Additionally, better training can be provided for employees in circus school and career transition program support artists when they step out of the organisation. Furthermore, Cirque du Soleil offers their employees health benefits like medical plan and travel benefits due to shows in different countries. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) Communities can be provided with new projects beside environment issues like environmental pollution. According to Cirque du Mond Cirque du Soleil can provide new projects. So besides Africa and Australia they could also operate in Asia. (Cirque du Soleil) 2.Operational innovations at Ciruqe du Soleil Operational innovation is about creating new ways in business e.g. in new projects or providing customer service to achieve success. Consequently, success is not only based on the working performance of a company. (Hammer, 2004) 2.1.Operational innovations & the unique Cirque experience Cirque du Soleil distinguishes themselves from traditional circuses by eliminating and adding factors. (Kim, 2005: 36) Eliminate Star performance Animal shows Aisle concession sales Multiple show arenas 3 ringsRaise Unique venue + Touring location Reduce Fun and humour Thrill and dangerCreate Theme + Multiple shows Refines environment Multiple productions Artistic music and dance Music first than shows Production e.g. film, TV, retail, corporate shows Unique combination of performing act Table 1 Eliminate- Reduce- Raise- Create Grid (Source by Kim, 2005: supplemented by author) Furthermore, it is said that less successful companies followed usual strategic logic and successful companies used value innovation. Value innovation differs from the basic strategy and does not focus on rivals. It focuses more on the values customers have in common and new processes. (Kim, 1998: 25-26) Moreover, by eliminating certain elements, costs can be reduced e.g. by reducing advertising because value innovation causes word-of-mouth. Thus, a part of differentiation is also value at a lower cost. (Kim, 1998: 28-30) As illustrated below (see Figure 1), the key factors for the value curve are focus, divergence and a compelling tagline to achieve and exceed the value for both buyers and the organisation which Cirque du Soleil manages to do. Evidently, it is shown in Strategy Canvas that Cirque du Soleil differs from other competitors. The Circus Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Value Curves are similar to a traditional circus and Cirque du Soleil is the total opposite of it thr ough alternatives with new factors. (Kim, 2005: 37-41) Proceeding on the assumption, the operational innovation leads to value innovation and as a result, those unique strategies such as new concepts and process create unique experiences. (Waltz, 2003: 86) For example they attract audiences with lighting effects, original music and new and appealing costumes. (Pawar, 2007: 4) In general, a mature industry has a greater chance of success and rewards than industries which appear profitable because mature industries have a  greater creativity in business and higher level of innovation. Customers are especially attracted by the creativity of industries which can cause unique experiences. These industries are also difficult to compete because of the market niche they create. (Baden- Fuller, 1992: 18) These criteria fit Cirque du Soleil’s business model and is carried out by its Blue Ocean strategy in which the organisation builds a new and uncontested market which made the competition irrelevant due to creative innovations. (Kim, 2005: 4&18) 2.2.The influence of operational innovations on the financial dynamics of Cirque du Soleil Financial dynamics reflect results of an organisation’s decisions which are important for the cash flow. Increasing the productivity means not reducing costs. Nevertheless, it creates options which may lead to turnovers. The effect of increasing output or input may enhance profit for the business. (Yu- Lee, 2002: 136&138) In general the circus industry comprises high costs and most of the circuses incur increasing costs without rising revenues. (Kim, 2005: 13) Based on the innovation in 2.1 the author identifies the reducing cost and the turnover due to the organisation’s elimination and addition of elements which lead to profit. 2.2.1.Turnover Cirque du Soleil has various factors which attract customers and leads to turnover. For example, they have unique venues with comfortable seats instead of hard benches like in traditional circus. (Kim, 2005: 15) Cirque du Soleil started to perform in different continents like Asia and Europe and people all over the world have the chance to take part in the events. Moreover, the organisation creates themes which have impressive storylines and multiple shows with new acts. Additionally, artistic dance and music make it more unique. A special feature of the shows is how they create music first and then adapt the acts to the music. All in all, the unique entertainment created a new form of entertainment and combined circus art with theatre and ballet. (Pawar, 2007: 3-6) This generates turnover because creativity causes a great ambience and introduces an intellectual element into the shows which impress audiences and increase demand. (Kim, 2005: 15) In general, Cirque’s shows are sold out or well frequented with occupancy of  85-95%. (Williamson, 2004: 931) By other ventures like audio, videos, t-shirts and masks Cirque can increase their revenue. (Pawar, 2007: 3) In addition, less than 10% of revenues come from concessions at shows. Nothing is sold inside the tent and also not during performances. Therefore, Cirque du Soleil offers VIP packages which include food in a separate tent. Hence, the customer can get better beverages for a higher price. (Williamson, 2004: 931) 2.2.2.Reducing Cost Reducing costs are achieved by significantly eliminating elements. By eliminating circus animals reduce one of the most expensive expenditures. This consists of training, insurance, medical care and transportation, and transportation expenses are especially costly because Cirque du Soleil tours around the world. Moreover, star performances in traditional circuses are expensive and Cirque does not include these performers in its programs. Instead of three-ring venues Cirque reduces it into one which reduces e.g. the effort of decoration costs. (Kim, 2005: 14) Besides touring shows they have permanent shows which take place in Las Vegas, Orlando and Walt Disney World. (Pawar, 2007: 3) 2.2.3.Profit In terms of profit, operational innovations develop improvement for better market performance. It enables Strategic, Marketplace and Operational benefits. (Hammer, 2004) The results of Cirque du Soleil’s innovations can be gathered from â€Å"A Powerful Weapon† (see appendix: table 2). Applicable to Cirque du Soleil, they achieved strategic benefits which lead to higher customer retention, ability to execute strategies and to enter new markets due to their new entertainment business. Their marketplace benefits are based on greater customer satisfaction, differentiated offerings and stronger relationships due to offering unique experiences. Operational benefits are acquired with lower direct costs and more added values. 3.Cirque du Soleil’s corporate mission The corporate mission is an element of the organisation’s business plan. It is a function for the strategic planning which gives a specific direction to the business process. Therefore, the organisation has a purpose and business principles to form the firm’s identity. (Bierce, 2004: 592) 3.1.Components  of the corporate mission The corporate mission consists of three elements. First of all, in organisational beliefs the members have the same strategic beliefs and share a common understanding which makes decision making easier in business processes. It results in a more confident and driven group. (Bierce, 2004: 592) Secondly, the organisational values guide the actions in a business and are an integral part of the company but each person has her own value in what they believe to be good. Therefore, by sharing common values e.g. in ethical behaviour or worthwhile activities, reaching aims can be supported. Lastly, an organisation has a specific business definition which creates a direction for the organisation to follow and thereby attain success. Through this guideline, members focus on opportunities and efforts to expand their business. (Bierce, 2004: 593) 3.1.1.Business definition According to the mission, Cirque du Soleil places high importance on artistic performances and creative productions. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) Based on the research of the author, their mission is not a precise business definition of Cirque du Soleil because there is no clear direction how they want to develop. For example, they do not define themselves as a traditional circus. Not having a business definition points to a weakness in the organisation. On the other hand, not having a definition is a strength because there is no other organisation which is similar with Cirque du Soleil’s business (exemplified in 2.1.). 3.1.2.Organisational purpose Cirque du Soleil’s purpose â€Å"[..] is to invoke the imagination, to provoke the senses and to evoke the emotions of people around the world.† (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) The organisation is trying to do everything to impress their customers but to fulfil their needs they do not use market research for their shows. By following trends the organisation will lose their unique presence. Instead, the organisation’s culture is to create new shows to update previous shows. (Pawar, 2007:8-9) 3.1.3.Organisational beliefs Cirque du Soleil is breaking the market boundaries of circus and theatre (Kim, 2005: 14) which points to a new form of live entertainment with a  combination of circus art, ballet and theatre. (Pawar, 2007: 3) Coherent with this finding, the non-existent business definition is contradictory because it is said that Cirque du Soleil tried from the beginning to differentiate itself from the traditional circus in business perspectives. (Pawar, 2007: 6-7) Moreover, to achieve this belief by breaking market boundaries, innovations enabled steps to be taken in a specific direction. 3.1.4.Organisational values The value of this organisation is to keep their creativity in business and try to exceed their limits. In addition, the organisation tries to empower its people and promote the youth. Furthermore, every member of the organisation respects every contribution of one person. (Cirque du Soleil, 2012) 3.2.Mission function & statement The mission functions devote strategic measures for the future and thus, represent the purpose of a unit. Moreover, a mission statement defines customers, products and services. (Entrepreneur Media, 2012) 3.2.1.The future development of the business & mission of Cirque du Soleil For the future, Cirque du Soleil is planning to build more entertainment complexes in major cities like Sydney, London and New York. The complexes would include art galleries, nightclubs and restaurants for people to dine. In addition, Cirque wants to include hotels in which artists perform in the waiting area and clowns are doing the room services. (Pawar, 2007: 10) Based on the mission of Cirque du Soleil, the author analyses the factors of mission. The aforementioned organisational values are definite such as the purpose has a clear understanding of what the organisation wants to offer their customer. In contrast to the business definition, there is an indistinct clarification. In particular, Cirque’s intentions for the future blur the business identity and make it even more vague than it already is. A suggestion would be to take preference and choose between the hospitality or entertainment industry and commit resources accordingly. Thus, they can also assure stakeholders of what specific business they are partaking in and the stakeholders have a clear understanding what purpose the organisation is. 3.2.2.Renewed mission statement To modify the mission statement the author extracts parts of the exciting mission of Cirque du Soleil (see appendix: Figure 2) and adds purposes: â€Å"Cirque du Soleil is an international organization and puts a high value on creation, production and performance of artistic work which will impress the audience to evoke the emotions. The organisation will torch people over the world with unique experiences of their performance which differentiate from other entertainment. â€Å" In the modified mission, value on creativity like production will be retained because it highlights the features of Cirque’s business. Furthermore, members of the organisation have a clearer understanding of their aim or purpose. Moreover, Cirque du Soleil should expand in more countries so that everyone, even people in developing countries, can take part in the unique experiences. Cirque could design smaller shows because the usual tickets are expensive. The mission clearly states that they differentiate from others and still hold their accurate business in the background. In summary, audiences might show a continued curiosity with promises. Strategic BenefitsïÆ'ËœHigher customer retention Greater market share Ability to execute strategies Ability to enter new markets Marketplace benefitsïÆ'ËœLower prices Greater customer satisfaction Differentiated offerings Stronger customer relationship Greater agility Operational benefitsïÆ'ËœLower direct costs Better use of assets Faster cycle time Increased accuracy Greater customization or precision More added value Simplifies processes Table 2 A Powerful Weapon (Source: Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation, 2004) â€Å"Cirque du Soleil is an international organization founded in Quebec dedicated to the creation, production and performance of artistic works whose mission is to invoke the imagination, to provoke the sense and to evoke the emotions of people around the world.† Figure 2 Mission (Source: Cirque du Soleil 2012, online) Bibliography Baden- Fuller, C. (1992). Rejuvenating the Mature Business: The Competitive Challenge. Routledge Bierce, A. (2004). 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