Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Frida Kahlo Essays - Visual Arts, Arts, Self-portraits, Frida Kahlo

Frida Kahlo Essays - Visual Arts, Arts, Self-portraits, Frida Kahlo Frida Kahlo Frida Kahlo was a Mexican self-portrait artist who was also a feminist icon. She was born on July 6, 1907, in Coyocoan, Mexico. Frida started to paint after she was roughly injured in a bus accident. She has two older sisters and one younger sister. When she was 6, she had polio which caused her to be bedridden for a few months. At the age of 18, her right leg and pelvis was damaged due to a horrific bus accident. This lead her to a lifetime of chronic pain and caused her to limp when she walked but she was encouraged to do more activities to help her recover. Frida Kahlo began painting in the late 1920s. In 1928, a Mexican muralist named Diego Rivera encouraged her artwork and the two of them married on the next year. By 1932, Frida added more graphic and surrealistic elements in her artwork. As we can see in her self-portraits, the work was deeply personal, including the story of her second miscarriages.After being diagnosed that she had gangrene in her right foot, Frida spent nine months of her life in the hospital and had quite a few operations during that time. But, she continued to paint and support political causes despite having limited mobility. A few months later, part of her right leg was amputated in order to stop the spread of the gangrene. When she was deeply depressed, Frida was hospitalized again in April 1954 due to her poor health, and the fact that some people reported she attempted suicide. The next two months, she returned to the hospital with bronchial pneumonia. Couple of days after her 47th birthday, Frida died on July 13, 1954 at her house.Since her death, Frida's fame as an artist has only grown. In 1958, her beloved Blue House was opened as a museum. Frida was viewed by many people as an icon of female creativity. The feminist movement of the 1970s led to renewed interest in her life and work. In the early 21st century, her life was the subject of a film entitled "FRIDA'", starring Salma Hayek as Frida Kahlo and Alfred Molina as Diego Rivera. Below, I have chosen five paintings that she painted, all the five of them were self-portraits. Frida Kahlo was known as the master of self-portraits and he portraits was known to be the finest ever created. Most of her paintings were self-portraits. She love to paint herself because she was often alone and she said that she was the subject she knew best. She often include many features to express her feelings and the condition she had at that time. Self-portrait with Monkey (1938) Mexicans believe that monkey is a symbol of lust. But as i can see from the portrait, monkey was depicted as a gentle creature with tenderness. The monkey even put its arm around Frida's neck, which shows that the monkey seems wants to protect her. The background in this painting is a big curtain of leaves, which she often use on the other portraits she painted later. Behind her serious and straight face, there seems to be an expression of sadness. It looks like that she is dealing with all her problems. Thinking About Death (1943) Throughout her life, Frida was tortured by numerous illness. Polio at age 6 had left Frida Kahlo's right leg thinner than her left. Some scholars believe Kahlo also suffered from spina bifida. And, at age 18, Kahlo suffered 11 fractures in her right leg and a crushed and dislocated foot, among many other injuries, when her bus collided with a trolley car. She underwent as many as 35 operations over the course of her life as a result of the accident. This self portrait was painted in 1943 in which during that time, Frida's health was becoming worse and she had to be bedridden most of the time. Due to all of those conditions, it is absolutely making sense that she made this painting entitled Thinking About Death'. The death is symbolized by the painting of a skull and crossbones on her forehead. Again, she put herself on a background of green leaves, which is also known as a symbol of

Saturday, November 23, 2019

10 Things You Should Know About Gender in Spanish

10 Things You Should Know About Gender in Spanish Here are 10 facts about Spanish gender that will be useful as you learn the language: 1. Gender is a way of classifying nouns into two categories. Spanish nouns are masculine or feminine, although there are a few that are ambiguous, meaning that Spanish speakers are inconsistent in which gender is applied to them. Also, some nouns, particularly those that refer to people, can be masculine or feminine depending on whether they refer to a male or female, respectively. The grammatical significance of gender is that adjectives  and articles referring to nouns must be of the same gender as the nouns they refer to. 2. Spanish also has a neuter gender that applies to one definite article and a few pronouns. By using the definite article lo, it is possible to make an adjective function as if it were a neuter noun. The neuter pronouns generally are used to refer to ideas or concepts rather than to things or people. They can also be used to things whose identities arent known, as in  ¿Quà © es eso? for What is that? 3. Except when referring to people and some animals, the gender of a noun is arbitrary. Thus, things associated with females can be masculine (for example, un vestido, a dress). And things associated with males (for example, virilidad, masculinity) can be feminine. In other words, there is no way to predict a nouns gender from its meaning. For example, silla and mesa (chair and table, respectively) are feminine, but taburete and sof (stool and couch) are masculine. 4. Although feminine words as a general rule refer to females, and masculine words to females, it is possible to do the opposite. The words for man and woman, hombre and mujer, respectively, are the gender youd expect, as are words for girl and boy, chica and chico. But it is important to remember that the gender of a noun attaches to the word itself rather than to what it refers. So persona, the word for person, is feminine regardless of who it refers to, and the word for baby, bebà ©, is masculine. 5. Spanish grammar has a preference for the masculine gender. The masculine might be considered the default gender. Where masculine and feminine forms of a word exist, it is the masculine that is listed in dictionaries. Also, new words that enter the language are typically masculine unless theres a reason to treat the word otherwise. For example, the imported English words marketing, suà ©ter (sweater), and sndwich are all masculine. Web, referring to a computer network, is feminine, probably because it as a shortened form of pgina web (web page), and pgina is feminine. 6. Many words have separate masculine and feminine forms. Most if not all of these are used for referring to people or animals. In most cases for singular nouns and adjectives, the feminine form is made by adding an a to the masculine form or changing an ending e or o to a. A few examples: amigo (male friend), amiga (female friend)profesor (male teacher), profesora (female teacher)sirviente (male servant), sirvienta (female servant) A few words have irregular differences: tigre (male tiger), tigresa (female tiger)rey (king), reina (queen)actor (actor), actriz (actress)toro (bull), vaca (cow) 7. There are a few exceptions to the rule that words ending in o are masculine and many exceptions to the rule that words ending in a are feminine. Among the feminine o words are mano (hand), foto (photo), and disco (disco). Among the masculine a words are numerous words of Greek origin such as dilema (dilemma), drama, tema (subject), and holograma (hologram). Also, many a words that refer to occupations or types of people - among them atleta (athlete), hipà ³crita (hypocrite), and dentista (dentist) - can be either masculine or feminine. 8. As the culture in which Spanish is spoken changes, so is the way the language treats gender as it applies to people. For example, at one time la doctora almost always referred to a doctors wife, and la jueza referred to the wife of the judge. But these days, those same terms usually mean a female doctor and judge, respectively. Also, it is becoming more common to use terms such as la doctor (rather than la doctora) and la juez (rather than la jueza) when referring to female professionals. 9. The masculine form is used to refer to mixed groups of males and females. Thus, depending on the context, los muchachos can mean either the children or the boys. Las muchachas can refer only to the girls. Even padres (padre is the word for father) can refer to parents, not just fathers. However, the use of both masculine and feminine forms - such as muchachos y muchachas for boys and girls rather than just muchachos - is growing more common. 10. In colloquial written Spanish, it is becoming more common to use as a way of indicating that a word can refer to either males of females. In traditional Spanish, if you were writing a letter to a group of friends, you might open with the masculine form, Queridos amigos, for Dear friends even if your friends are of both sexes. Some writers these days would use Querids amigs instead. Note that the at symbol, known as the arroba in Spanish, looks something like a combination of an a and an o.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Patch work for university year one student Assignment - 2

Patch work for university year one student - Assignment Example James was a determined and hardworking manager who conducted research on the ways that help bring positive results in a company. According to him, the most important was the human behavioral approach as the company’s workers were core in any activity a company undertook. He spent a considerable good amount of time learning the behavior of the four workers and coming up with ways of motivating them to work hard in order to achieve the set goals. After a close chat with Olive, James found out that she performed poorly under close supervision but performed well when given the space and freedom to work on her own. Harry was motivated by deadlines and working under a little pressure and thus all the work which had little time frame would be given to him. The unique thing about the skit is that James had to indentify on his own the behavior of the other group members and this is similar to what the managers do. It was easy for James however, to know the characteristics of every pers on in the group as we are in the same class. A manager should also find it easy to know the behaviors of his or her workers as they are working together all the time and for an extended period. I have grown up thinking that attaining skills that enable an individual work in a certain career line is all that an individual needs to become successful but my view changed after reading the article on continuing professional development (CPD) (Scales, 21). The article states that due to the ever-changing dynamics in the world, mere skills and knowledge in a certain career field are not enough and that a professional needs to continue developing them. I was amazed by how simple a professional could continue developing in his or her related field. According to the author, the first step to this is documenting and keeping track of the knowledge, experience and skills that a person has. It had not hit